What significant production technique began in 1913?

The significant production technique that began in 1913 is mass production. This method revolutionized manufacturing processes by introducing assembly line techniques, where products are manufactured in a continuous flow, rather than individually crafted. The approach allowed for higher efficiency, standardized products, and significantly reduced costs and production time. The implementation of mass production is primarily attributed to Henry Ford, who utilized this concept in his automobile factories, particularly with the production of the Model T.

Mass production laid the foundation for industrial processes that prioritize scale and speed, contributing to the growth of consumer culture and industrial economies. Its impact has been profound, shaping not only manufacturing but also influencing lean methodologies as organizations strive for efficiency and waste reduction in various sectors beyond traditional manufacturing.